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First Port River bridge
Title : First Port River bridge First Port River bridge
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Source : Edwardes, Arthur Diedrich, PRG 1373/38/31 [Shipping at Port Adelaide 1871]
Date of creation : 1871
Format : Photograph
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Donated by : Mr A D Edwardes
Copyright : Reproduction rights are owned by State Library of South Australia. This image may be printed or saved for research or study. Use for any other purpose requires permission from the State Library of South Australia. To request approval, complete the Permission to publish form.
Description :

View of the Port River taken from the northern bank of Hawkers Creek. To the right the first bridge to cross the Port River can be seen and at left the smokestack of the English and Australian Copper Company.


Discussions about a bridge to span the Port River began in the 1850s; businesses in the port and the growing number of residents on the Lefevre Peninsula agitated and in July 1854 a committee was formed. Several locations were considered and numerous options: the bridge should be an opening bridge; it should carry a horse tramway or a railway. The government finally agreed to build a bridge providing businesses contributed to the cost. In January 1859 the Lefevre Peninsula bridge was completed.

The bridge was a continuation of St Vincent Street, crossing the Old Port Reach. It was 719 feet long and 18 feet wide with a central drawbridge and was constructed of Western Australian jarrah and Tasmanian stringybark. Within months repairs were required, and the central drawbridge was used on only one occasion. By 1869 the bridge was dilapidated and calls were made for a replacement bridge. Finally in late 1874 the decision was made to erect a new bridge. This was finally opened for traffic in January 1878, and was named the Jervois Bridge.

Subjects
Coverage year : 1871
Place : Port Adelaide
Region : Adelaide metropolitan area
Further reading :

Ritter, Ron Spanning time and tide: the bridges of the Port Adelaide River [Para Vista, S.A.]: R.C. Ritter, 1996

Couper-Smartt, John Port Adelaide: tales from a "commodious harbour" Port Adelaide: Friends of the South Australian Maritime Museum, 2003

Internet links :
Exhibitions and events :

State Library of South Australia: Mortlock Wing exhibitions. Wooden Walls and Iron Sides August 2004-


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