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Eastern rosella
Title : Eastern rosella Eastern rosella
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Creator : Shaw, George, 1751-1813
Source : Zoology of New Holland, plate 1
Place Of Creation : London
Publisher : Printed by J. Davis: Published by J. Sowerby
Date of creation : 1794
Additional Creator : Sowerby, James, 1757-1822
Format : Book
Dimensions : 300 x 200 mm
Contributor : State Library catalogue
Catalogue record
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Description :

In South Australia the Eastern Rosella (Platycercus eximius) is usually found in the south-east, although it does extend to parts of Adelaide and the Hills. However it is common in Victoria and eastern New South Wales and south-east Queensland. Also known as the Rosehill Parakeet and Rosy it nests in a hole in a tree, stump or fence-post. See also Crimson rosella and Adelaide rosella.


Distinguished British zoologist and ornithologist John Gould and his wife Elizabeth (nee Coxon), also an accomplished naturalist and illustrator voyaged with their children to Australia in 1838 on the Parsee (ship), landing in Tasmania. Gould visited New South Wales, spent several weeks exploring the Murray scrubs in South Australia, mainly in the company of Charles Sturt, and also visited Kangaroo Island. Adelaide did not impress him: it was then (1839) merely 'a chaotic jumble of sheds and mud huts'. Returning to Hobart, he went to New South Wales with his wife and two children, another son having been born in the meantime. The Gould party left Sydney on 9 April 1840, and publication of The Birds of Australia began in London on 1 December 1840. The final parts, making a total of thirty-six, appeared in 1848. They were bound in seven volumes and the cost to subscribers was 115 (A. H. Chisholm, 'Gould, John (1804 - 1881)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 1, Melbourne University Press, 1966, pp 465-467).

Rosellas were often mentioned by South Australian settlers in documents from the The Foundation of South Australia, 1800-1851.

See catalogue record of a letter to H. Tomlin from George P. Ingram, 1842, which refers to bird behaviour in the area of Adelaide.

Diary kept by pioneer Mary Thomas during a voyage aboard the Africaine to South Australia, 1836. The Thomas family brought the first printing press to South Australia from which the first South Australian newspaper was printed. In time, she settled her family in Hindley Street. There, Mary attempted to preserve English traditions, including plum pudding, but had also become accustomed to such delicacies as parrot pie.

Subjects
Related names :

Shaw, George, 1751-1813

Sowerby, James, 1757-1822

Coverage year : 1794
Period : Pre-1836
Place : South Australia
Region : Adelaide city,Adelaide metropolitan area
Further reading :

Cayley, Neville W. What bird is that?, Dingley, Vic. : Redwood Editions, 2000

Gould, John. The Birds of Australia. London: Published by the author, 1848 (London: Printed by Richard and John E. Taylor)

Andre, Roger. 'Friends-funded artworks', Bibliofile vol. 10, no. 4, August 2002

'Gould commemorative issue', Emu, October 1938.

Hankel, Valmai. 'Our very special wrens', Friends of the State Library Newsletter no.1, August 1996

Shaw, George, Zoology of New Holland ; the figures by James Sowerby; introduction by Valmai Hankel and Ed McAlister Adelaide: Friends of the State Library of South Australia, 1998

Internet links :

SA Memory Foundation of South Australia 1800-1851 Diary of Mary Thomas

A Penchant for Parrot Pie, National Library of Australia News, June 2006

State Library of South Australia, Thomas family papers, PRG 1160

Birds of Australia catalgue record

State Library of South Australia, Exhibitions, Treasures Wall

National Library of Australia. Birds! A bird in the hand

SA Memory website, Water, land, sky

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