Mary MacKillop Beatification celebrations |
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Title : | Mary MacKillop Beatification celebrations |
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Source : | Mary MacKillop Beatification Celebrations programme | ||
Date of creation : | 1995 | ||
Format : | Ephemera | ||
Dimensions : | 210 x 100 mm | ||
Contributor : | State Library catalogue | ||
Catalogue record | |||
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Copyright : | This item is reproduced courtesy of Mary MacKillop Penola Centre. It may be printed or saved for research or study. Use for any other purpose requires written permission from Mary MacKillop Penola Centre and the State Library of South Australia. To request approval, complete the Permission to publish form. |
Description : |
In 1861 Father Julian Tenison-Woods discussed the possibility of setting up a system of Catholic schools in South Australia with the Roman Catholic Bishop of Adelaide, Bishop Geohagen. Tenison-Woods was passionate about education for the poor, and was supported in this vision by Mary MacKillop, whose family were members of his parish. With Tenison-Woods' support, MacKillop and her sister opened a school at Penola, in the colony's south-east, in 1865. A year later MacKillop and Tenison-Woods jointly founded the teaching order of the Sisters of Saint Joseph at Penola. The order grew rapidly, establishing schools, charities, and women's shelters around the colony. In 1871 MacKillop was excommunicated by Bishop Shiel for alleged insubordination, but some months later the excommunication was removed, and MacKillop travelled to Rome to obtain papal approval for her order's Rule of Life. The Sisters were granted self-government rather than the oversight of local bishops. In 1881 the headquarters of the order was moved from Adelaide to Sydney, where MacKillop died in 1909. In 1972 MacKillop's name was put forward as a candidate for beatification, as a first step towards sainthood. On 17 October 2010 she was canonised, becoming Australia's first saint. |
Subjects | |
Related names : | Geoghegan, Patrick Bonaventure MacKillop, Mary, 1842-1909 Shiel, Laurence Bonaventure Tenison-Woods, J.E. (Julian Edmund), 1832-1889 Sisters of St. Joseph of the Sacred Heart |
Coverage year : | 1995 |
Place : | Penola (S. Aust.); Adelaide (S. Aust.) |
Region : | South East |
Further reading : | Gardiner, Paul. Mary MacKillop: an extraordinary Australian, the authorised biography, Newtown, N.S.W.: E.J. Dwyer/ David Ell Press, 1993 MacKillop, Mary. Mary and Flora: correspondence between Mary MacKillop and her mother, Flora McDonald MacKillop, North Sydney: Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart, 2004 Thorpe, Osmund. 'MacKillop, Helen Mary (1842-1909)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 5, Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1974, p. 174 |
Internet links : | Australian Dictionary of Biography Online: Search for Mary MacKillop |