State Library of South Australia logoThe Foundation of South Australia 1852 - 1883
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1881

  • Public Trustee Office created to act as caretaker of monies and legal documents, make wills and manage estates; the first such office in Australia.
  • 18 June: National Gallery (now Art Gallery of South Australia) paintings first exhibited, in the present Mortlock Wing of the State Library of South Australia.
  • South Australian Museum moves to current site on North Terrace.
  • University of Adelaide is the first Australian university to admit women to degrees; first woman graduate is Edith Dornwell, who in 1885 is the first woman to graduate in Science in Australia.
  • Adelaide is the first Australian capital city to be connected to a water-borne sewerage system.
  • The Bath Hotel was rebuilt on the corner of the Parade and Queen Street, Norwood, from plans drawn by Thomas English. The original Bath Hotel had been built in 1856.
Design for proposed new Bath Hotel, the Parade, Norwood
Title : Design for proposed new Bath Hotel, the Parade, Norwood Design for proposed new Bath Hotel, the Parade, Norwood
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Creator : Jackman Gooden Architects,
Source : BRG 238/1/179
Date of creation : ca. 1881
Format : Architectural drawing
Contributor : State Library catalogue
Catalogue record
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Description :

This Thomas English design for the Bath Hotel was built in 1881 on the corner of the Parade and Queen Street, Norwood. The original Bath Hotel had been built in 1856, slightly further east of this building. However a fire in 1876 saw the Bath rebuilt in its present location.


Jackman Gooden Architects is the result of decades of business mergers. It had its origins in the separate firms of English and Soward, and Garlick, Jackman and Garlick.

Thomas English arrived in South Australia in 1850. He worked as a builder-architect with Henry Brown and an architect with Roland Rees for three years. George Soward who was born at Norwood, became a business partner to Thomas English in 1882. After Thomas' death in 1884 his son took over the partnership. Although George Soward eventually withdrew from the partnership his name was retained by Joseph English.

Daniel Garlick had arrived in Adelaide in 1837. He set up business in Gawler in 1851 but moved to Adelaide in 1855. Arthur Garlick and Herbert Louis Jackman joined him and in 1893 his business became Garlick, Jackman & Garlick. In 1899 Herbert L Jackman bought out his two partners.

In 1917 Herbert Montefiore Jackman and Lancelot Gooden became articled to the H L Jackman firm. Herbert Montefiore Jackman then went to work with English and Soward. In 1925 this firm became English, Soward and Jackman.

In 1936 when Herbert L Jackman died, Herbert M Jackman consolidated the two firms of Garlick, Jackman & Garlick and English, Soward and Jackman, and formed a partnership with Lancelot Gooden. The consolidated business became Garlick and Jackman, retaining this name until 1945 when the firm became known as Garlick, Jackman and Gooden.

Subjects
Related names :

Bath Hotel (Norwood, S. Aust.)

Hotels -- South Australia -- Norwood -- Designs and plans

Coverage year : 1881
Period : 1852-1883
Place : Norwood
Region : Adelaide metropolitan area
Further reading :

The Adelaide pub, 1837-1900 Adelaide: South Australian Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Building, 1968

Heritage of the city of Adelaide: an illustrated guide Adelaide: Corporation of the City of Adelaide, 1990

Hoad, J. L Hotels and publicans in South Australia 1836-1984 Adelaide: Australian Hotels Association (South Australian Branch): Gould Books, 1986

Jackman Gooden Architects: PRG 238 State Library of South Australia

Jensen, Elfrida Colonial architecture in South Australia: a definitive chronicle of development 1836-1890 and the social history of the times Adelaide: Rigby, 1980

McLellan, J. Adelaide's early inns and taverns : incidents in the early settlement of a country worth fighting for Adelaide, [S. Aust.]: Pioneers' Association of South Australia, 1941

Newnham, W. H. Old Adelaide hotels sketchbook Adelaide: Rigby, 1971

Sumerling, Patricia, Down at the local: a history of the hotels of Kensington, Norwood and Kent Town, Kent Town, S. Aust.: Wakefield Press, 1998.

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